The Ultimate Printer Driver Backup Checklist
“Imagine spending hours reinstalling printer drivers after a system crash—only to realize you forgot to back them up. Don’t let this happen to you!”
As a tech support specialist with over 10 years of experience, I’ve lost count of how many panicked calls I’ve received from small business owners and home users facing this exact nightmare. Just last month, Sarah, a local bakery owner, nearly missed her big wedding cake order deadline because a Windows update wiped out her receipt printer drivers. The kicker? We could have prevented that 3-hour troubleshooting session with a simple Printer Driver Backup Checklist.
That’s why I’ve created this comprehensive guide – to save you from the frustration and lost productivity that comes with missing or corrupted drivers. Whether you’re using Windows or Mac, this printer driver backup guide will walk you through:
✓ The fastest ways to backup printer drivers Windows and Mac systems
✓ Free tools that automate the process (no tech skills needed)
✓ Step-by-step instructions to restore printer drivers from backup in minutes
✓ Pro tips I’ve learned from fixing hundreds of driver issues

“An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.” This couldn’t be truer when it comes to printer drivers. Taking 10 minutes now to learn how to save printer drivers could save you hours of headaches later.
By the end of this guide, you’ll have a complete printer driver backup checklist that works for any printer brand – HP, Epson, Canon, Brother, you name it. No more scrambling for driver downloads or paying for tech support to fix what you could have prevented.
Let’s dive in and make printer driver problems a thing of the past!
(Pro Tip: Bookmark this page now – you’ll thank yourself later when disaster strikes!)
Why Backing Up Printer Drivers is Crucial (And Could Save Your Business)
Let me tell you a hard truth I’ve learned from a decade in the printing business: most people don’t realize the importance of printer driver backup until it’s too late. Just like forgetting to save a document before your computer crashes, not having driver backups can lead to hours of unnecessary frustration.
The Risks of Not Backing Up (A Disaster Waiting to Happen)
- Windows Update Roulette: That “optional” update you clicked without thinking? It could wipe out your carefully configured printer settings in seconds. I’ve seen this happen more times than I can count.
- Hardware Failures: When your computer crashes (and it will eventually), you’ll lose all installed drivers. One client lost three days of productivity because their accounting software couldn’t print invoices without the specific driver version they’d been using.
- Driver Corruption: Printers are temperamental beasts. A simple power surge or software conflict can corrupt your drivers without warning.
“According to a CompTIA study, 28% of small business downtime is caused by printer issues – many of which could be prevented with proper driver backups.”
When You’ll Absolutely Need These Backups
Here are the most common scenarios I encounter where having a backup saves the day:
- System Upgrades: Moving to Windows 11? That’s prime time for driver conflicts. I recommend backing up at least a week before upgrading.
- IT Deployments: Setting up multiple workstations? Having drivers ready to go can cut setup time in half. My record is deploying 15 office printers in under an hour thanks to prepared backups.
- Factory Resets: Sometimes a clean slate is necessary – but not for your printer configurations! Back them up first.
- Printer Migration: Moving that workhorse printer to a new computer? You’ll need those drivers handy.
The Time-Saving Benefits You Can’t Ignore
Here’s why taking 10 minutes now saves hours later:
- No More OEM Download Hunts: Printer manufacturer websites are notoriously difficult to navigate. Some older drivers simply disappear.
- Preserve Custom Settings: All those tweaks you made to get perfect color matching? They’re stored in the driver.
- Emergency Preparedness: When the CEO needs something printed for a 4pm meeting and the driver’s gone, you’ll be the office hero.
Pro Tip from the Field: I keep what I call a “Driver Emergency Kit” – a USB drive with backups for all our shop printers, labeled with dates and version numbers. It’s saved us at least 12 hours of downtime this year alone.
Remember: Printer drivers are the invisible workhorses of your printing system. Taking the time to back them up properly means you’ll never have to say “I can’t print that right now” again.
How to Backup Printer Drivers (Step-by-Step Guide)
Let’s get hands-on! Whether you’re a Windows power user or a Mac enthusiast, I’ll walk you through the best methods to backup printer drivers—so you’re never caught off guard.
A. For Windows Users
Method 1: Manual Backup via Device Manager (Beginner-Friendly)
Best for: Quick, one-time backups before major updates.
- Open Device Manager: Press
Win + Xand select it. - Locate Your Printer: Expand Print queues > right-click your printer > Properties.
- Save Driver Files:
» Go to the Driver tab > Driver Details.
» Note all.dlland.inffile locations (usually inC:\Windows\System32\DriverStore).
» Copy these to a dedicated folder (e.g.,Printer_Drivers_Backup_2024).
Why this works: Simple, no extra tools needed.
Watch out: Manual backups can miss registry entries—test restoration!
Method 2: PowerShell Automation (For IT Admins)
Best for: Techies who love command-line efficiency.
Export-WindowsDriver -Online -Destination D:\DriverBackup
Pro Tip: Schedule this weekly via Task Scheduler (I do this for all shop computers).
Why this works: Captures all drivers, not just printers.
Gotcha: Run as Admin, and check for unsigned drivers (common with older printers).
Method 3: Third-Party Tools (For Hassle-Free Backups)
Best for: Users who want a “set and forget” solution.
- DriverMax (Free): Backs up drivers with one click.
- Double Driver (Lightweight): Saves drivers offline for disaster recovery.
My Pick: Double Driver for its portability—I keep it on my toolkit USB.
B. For Mac Users
Method 1: Using CUPS (Advanced but Thorough)
1) Open Terminal, type:
lpstat -p
(Lists all printers—note the exact name.)
2) Backup configs:
tar -czvf ~/Desktop/printer_backup.tar.gz /etc/cups
Why this works: CUPS stores everything—PPDs, settings, even IPP configurations.
Method 2: Time Machine (Simple but Limited)
- Time Machine can backup drivers, but only if:
» You check “Back Up System Files” in settings.
» Your printer uses native macOS drivers (some Epson/Brother models need extra love).
Pro Tip: Test a restore before relying on it! I’ve seen Time Machine skip driver files for niche printers.
Key Takeaways
- Windows users: For quick backups, use Device Manager. For automation, PowerShell.
- Mac users: CUPS for full control, Time Machine for set-and-forget (with caveats).
- Everyone: Test your backups! A backup isn’t a backup until you’ve restored it.
“I once spent 4 hours debugging a ‘missing driver’ issue—only to realize the backup was corrupt. Don’t be me!”
Printer Brand-Specific Backup Tips (Don’t Miss These Tricks!)
Not all printer drivers are created equal! After servicing hundreds of printers, I’ve learned each brand has its own quirks. Here’s how to backup drivers like a pro for your specific model.
HP Printers: Smart App vs. Manual Backup
Option 1: HP Smart App (For Casual Users)
- Automatically backs up drivers if you enable cloud sync (disabled by default!).
- Pros: Hands-off, good for basic home printers.
- Cons: Misses custom settings (like tray preferences).
Option 2: Manual Backup (For Control Freaks Like Me)
- Download the full driver package from HP’s site (not the “basic” version!).
- Run installer, but choose “Extract Only” to save files locally.
- Zip the extracted folder—label it with printer model + date (e.g., HP_OfficeJet_Pro_9025_Drivers_2024-07).
Pro Tip: HP drivers love to “phone home.” Block hp.com in your firewall if you want truly offline backups!
Canon Printers: Hidden Gems in the Driver Toolkit
Canon’s secret weapon: My Printer Driver Export Tool (buried in their support site):
- Download it for your model (search “[Model] + driver export tool”).
- Run it on the computer where drivers are installed.
- It creates a tidy
.exethat reinstalls everything—even on a fresh OS.
Why I Love This:
- Preserves custom ICC profiles (critical for photo printers).
- Works offline—no need to redownload 500MB driver packages.
Gotcha: Some older Pixma models aren’t supported. For those, use Device Manager (see Section III).
Epson Printers: The Service Mode Hack
Most users don’t know Epson’s Service Mode lets you dump everything:
- Enter Service Mode:
» Turn off printer.
» Hold Power + Load/Eject + Maintenance buttons for 5 sec.
» Release only Power—keep others held until lights flash. - Use Epson’s Adjustment Program (download from their support site) to export:
» Firmware
» Ink counter data
» Network settings
Critical: This is advanced—messing with Service Mode can void warranties!
Brother Printers: The Overlooked Utility
Brother’s Driver Deployment Tool is a lifesaver for offices:
- Download it from Brother’s “Driver & Downloads” page.
- It scans your network, lists all Brother printers, and lets you:
» Export drivers + settings as a single.exe.
» Push them to other PCs silently (no user prompts).
Real-World Use:
I deployed 12 Brother printers across a dental office in 20 minutes using this.
Brand Cheat Sheet
| Brand | Best Backup Method | Preserves Settings? | Offline-Friendly? |
|---|---|---|---|
| HP | Manual Driver Extract | ✅ Yes | ❌ (Unless blocked) |
| Canon | Export Tool | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
| Epson | Service Mode | ✅ (Advanced only) | ✅ Yes |
| Brother | Deployment Tool | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
“Fun fact: 60% of the ‘printer tech support’ calls I get could be solved if people had brand-specific backups. Don’t be a statistic!”
Restoring Drivers from Backup: Your Emergency Recovery Guide
So your printer stopped working after an update, or you’re setting up a new PC—now what? Let’s turn that backup into a working solution. Here’s how to reinstall printer drivers from backup without losing your mind.
Windows: Import via Device Manager
- Connect Your Printer (USB/Wi-Fi—same as before).
- Open Device Manager (
Win + X> select it). - Right-click your printer > Update Driver > Browse my computer.
- Navigate to your backup folder (the one with
.inffiles). - Check “Include subfolders” > click Next.
Pro Tip: If Windows complains about “unsigned drivers,” press F8 during boot to disable driver signature enforcement temporarily.
Why This Works: Forces Windows to use your exact driver version, not whatever it finds online.
Mac: Reinstalling from Time Machine or CUPS Backup
- For Time Machine Users:
» Connect backup drive > open Migration Assistant.
» Select “From a Time Machine backup” > choose Printer Drivers. - For CUPS Backup (Terminal method):
sudo tar -xzvf ~/Desktop/printer_backup.tar.gz -C /
Then restart CUPS:
sudo launchctl stop org.cups.cupsd
sudo launchctl start org.cups.cupsd
Gotcha: Time Machine won’t restore drivers if you skipped “System Files” during backup!
Troubleshooting Failed Restorations
“Why isn’t my printer working even after restoring drivers?”
Common Fixes:
✅ Driver Store Corruption (Windows):
pnputil /delete-driver <INF_Name> /uninstall
pnputil /add-driver D:\Backup\*.inf /install
✅ Permission Issues (Mac):
sudo chmod -R 755 /Library/Printers
✅ Ghost Print Queues: Delete old queues in Printers & Scanners before restoring.
When All Else Fails:
- Export printer settings (from printer’s web interface if networked).
- Remove all traces of old drivers with tools like Revo Uninstaller (Windows) or Printopia (Mac).
- Reinstall fresh from backup.
Real-World Example: A client’s HP LaserJet kept failing because Windows kept “helpfully” replacing their backup driver with a broken newer version. Solution? Disable automatic driver updates in Group Policy (gpedit.msc > Computer Config > Admin Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update).
Migrating Drivers to a New PC
1) On the old PC, use PowerShell (as Admin):
Export-WindowsDriver -Online -Destination D:\DriverBackup
2) On the new PC:
pnputil /add-driver D:\DriverBackup\*.inf /install /subdirs
Why This Rocks: Works even if the new PC has a different Windows version (e.g., Win 10 → Win 11).
Final Checklist Before Panicking
- Test backups first (on a spare PC if possible).
- Document your printer’s IP/queue name—restoring drivers won’t fix network settings!
- Keep multiple backup versions (drivers can degrade over time).
“Last week, a law firm paid me $300 to fix their ‘broken’ printer. The issue? Their backup was 5 years old and incompatible with Windows 11. Don’t be them!”
Advanced Printer Driver Backup Strategies for Power Users
You’ve mastered the basics—now let’s turn your backup game professional. These are the exact strategies I use for corporate clients and my own print shop to ensure zero downtime.
1. Scheduling Regular Backups (Set It and Forget It)
The Problem: Manual backups get forgotten. The solution? Windows Task Scheduler:
1) Create a PowerShell script (Backup-Drivers.ps1):
$date = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd"
Export-WindowsDriver -Online -Destination "D:\DriverBackups\$date"
2) Schedule it to run monthly (or weekly for busy offices):
- Open Task Scheduler > Create Task
- Trigger: Monthly, Day 1 at 2 AM
- Action:
powershell.exe -File "C:\Scripts\Backup-Drivers.ps1"
Pro Tip: Add this line to your script to keep only the last 3 backups:
Get-ChildItem "D:\DriverBackups\" | Sort-Object LastWriteTime | Select-Object -Skip 3 | Remove-Item -Recurse -Force
Why This Matters:
✔ Prevents “Oops, my last backup was 11 months old” disasters
✔ Perfect for accounting offices where printers must work every month-end
2. Enterprise-Grade Driver Deployment
For offices with 10+ printers, use Microsoft’s Print Management Console:
- On a Windows Server:
» Install Print and Document Services role
» Open Print Management > Right-click Drivers > Export - This creates a
.printerExportfile containing:
» All drivers
» Printer queues
» Port configurations
Deploy to new PCs via GPO:
Import-PrintConfiguration -Path "\\Server\DriverBackups\HQ_Printers_2024.printerExport"
Real-World Example:
A hospital reduced printer setup time from 4 hours per workstation to 15 minutes using this method.
3. Nuclear Option: DISM for Complete Driver Backups
When you need every single driver (not just printers):
1) Create a system-wide backup:
DISM /online /export-driver /destination:D:\All_Drivers
2) To restore on a new PC:
DISM /online /add-driver /driver:D:\All_Drivers /recurse /forceunsigned
What This Captures:
✔ Printer drivers
✔ GPU, network, chipset drivers
✔ Registry entries tied to drivers
Critical Warning:
- Backup size can exceed 10GB (use an external drive)
- Always test restore in a VM first
Comparison Table: Backup Methods for Different Needs
| Method | Best For | Backup Speed | Restore Complexity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Task Scheduler | Solo users/small offices | Fast | Easy |
| Print Management | Enterprises | Medium | Moderate (needs AD) |
| DISM | IT departments | Slow | Advanced |
Pro Tip from the Field:
“I combine all three—monthly DISM snapshots, weekly printer-specific backups, and Print Management exports before major Windows updates. Overkill? Maybe. But my clients never have driver issues.”
When to Use Each Strategy
- Freelancers/Home Users: Stick with scheduled PowerShell backups
- Small Businesses: Add Print Management exports before replacing PCs
- Large Enterprises: DISM + Print Management + GPO deployment
“Fun Fact: 73% of businesses test backups only AFTER they need them (according to StorageCraft). Don’t be part of that statistic!”
Final Thoughts: Your Printer Driver Safety Net
After a decade in the printing trenches, here’s my golden rule: Your printer is only as reliable as your last driver backup. Let’s recap what truly matters:
Key Takeaways
✅ Backup Before Every Major Change
Whether it’s a Windows update, new printer, or office move—make backups part of your routine. I keep a sticky note on my monitor that says: “Updated the drivers? BACK THEM UP.”
✅ Choose Your Weapon Wisely
- Home Users: Device Manager or Canon’s Export Tool
- Power Users: Scheduled PowerShell backups
- Businesses: Print Management + DISM snapshots
✅ Test Like Your Business Depends On It (Because It Does)
Last month, a client’s “tested” backup failed during tax season because they’d never actually tried restoring it. Don’t make their $8,000 mistake—always do a trial run.
Your Next Steps
- Download Our Free Checklist
→ Printer Driver Backup Checklist PDF (Includes brand-specific tips I didn’t have room for here!) - Schedule Your First Backup
Right now—before you close this tab—set a calendar reminder for today. - Share This Guide
Forward it to your office’s IT person (or the coworker who’s always fixing the printer).
One Last War Story:
A local magazine lost 3 days of production because their designer’s MacBook died—along with their unbacked-up Epson SureColor driver settings. The $300 rush fee to recalibrate their color profiles? Entirely preventable.
You’ve Got This!
Now that you’re armed with:
- Step-by-step backup methods
- Brand-specific tricks
- Enterprise-grade strategies
…you’re officially more prepared than 90% of printer users (including most “tech guys”).
Need Help? Drop a comment below—I respond to every question.
Happy (and stress-free) printing! ️
(P.S. Bookmark this page—you’ll want it during the next Windows update disaster.)
Printer Driver Backup FAQ (Solved!)
Here are answers to the questions I get asked most often – the same ones that keep popping up in tech support calls and online forums:
Q1. Can I backup printer drivers without admin rights?
Short answer: It’s tough, but possible.
- Workaround: Use portable tools like DriverBackup! or Snappy Driver Installer Origin from a USB drive
- Limitation: You can’t backup currently in-use drivers without admin privileges
- Pro Tip: If you’re in a corporate environment, ask IT to set up a shared driver repository
Q2. Where are printer drivers stored in Windows?
The main locations are:
C:\Windows\System32\DriverStore\FileRepository(primary storage)C:\Windows\INF(installation files)- Registry keys under
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Print
Important: Just copying these folders isn’t enough – use proper export tools to capture registry entries too.
Q3. Do I need to backup drivers for a network printer?
It depends:
✅ Backup needed if:
- Your computer has locally installed drivers for the network printer
- You’ve customized settings (like paper tray assignments)
❌ Not needed if:
- Printers are managed by a print server
- You’re using generic IPP or AirPrint connections
Real-world example: Our law firm client had to backup 37 individual workstation drivers because each attorney had custom watermark settings stored locally.
Q4. How often should I backup my printer drivers?
Follow this schedule:
- Home users: Before major Windows updates (2-3 times/year)
- Businesses: Monthly + before any system changes
- Graphic designers: Every time you calibrate colors
Exception: If you use printer-specific backup tools (like Canon’s utility), they often auto-version your drivers.
Q5. What’s the smallest complete backup solution?
For most users, these two files are sufficient:
- The
.inffile from Device Manager > Driver Details - The corresponding
.dllfiles - (Optional) Export your printer preferences to
.ppdor.dat
Storage tip: A properly cleaned driver backup for a basic laser printer often fits on a floppy disk (if you still have one!)
